An Overview of Pneumonia Vaccines
Pneumonia is a serious illness that affects people of all ages, especially young children, older adults, and those with weak immune systems. Thankfully, pneumonia can be prevented with vaccines. This article will help you understand pneumonia vaccines, their names, prices, who should take them, when to take them, side effects, and where you can get them in Bangladesh.
What Is Pneumonia?
Pneumonia is an infection in one or both lungs. Bacteria, viruses, or fungi can cause it. When someone has pneumonia, the air sacs in the lungs fill with pus or fluid, making breathing hard. It can lead to serious illness or even death, especially in:
- Babies and young children
- People over 65
- People with chronic illnesses
- People with weak immune systems
Why Getting Vaccinated Is Important
Vaccination is one of the best ways to prevent pneumonia. It helps protect your body against the germs that cause this infection. The vaccine protects you and the people around you by reducing the spread of the bacteria. Benefits of getting the pneumonia vaccine:
- Reduces the risk of serious lung infections
- Prevents hospital stays
- Saves money on treatment
- Lowers the risk of death
- Protects those who cannot be vaccinated (like newborns)
Pneumonia Vaccine Name
There are several types of pneumonia vaccines available. The most common ones are:
- PCV13 (Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine 13): Protects against 13 types of pneumococcal bacteria.
- PCV15 and PCV20: Newer versions with wider protection.
- PPSV23 (Pneumococcal Polysaccharide Vaccine 23): Covers 23 types of bacteria and is used mainly in adults.
- Pneumovax: A brand of PPSV23 vaccine that protects against 23 types of pneumococcal bacteria. It is especially recommended for adults 65+ and those at high risk due to health conditions. Pneumovax is available at Pledge to Protect.
Doctors will choose the right one depending on your age and health condition.
Who Should Get the Pneumococcal Vaccine?
- All babies and young children under 2 years old.
- Adults aged 65 or older, and Smokers.
- People with weak immune systems.
- People with health conditions like diabetes, heart or lung disease, kidney problems, HIV/AIDS, or cancer are at higher risk and should get vaccinated.
Who Shouldn’t Get the Vaccine?
- People with severe allergies to any part of the vaccine.
- People who had a severe reaction to a previous dose.
- People who are very sick during vaccination should wait until they feel better.
Pneumonia Vaccine Schedule for Babies
For babies, the PCV13 vaccine is given in 3 or 4 doses:
- 1st dose at 6 weeks of age
- 2nd dose at 10 weeks
- 3rd dose at 14 weeks
- Booster dose at 12–15 months
Your child’s doctor may adjust this schedule based on their health.
Pneumonia Vaccine for Adults and Seniors
Adults and seniors should follow this schedule:
- One dose of PCV13 or PCV15, followed by
- One dose of PPSV23 or Pneumovax after one year
People aged 65+ or with chronic conditions should ask their doctor about the best option.
Pneumonia Vaccine Booster
Some people may need a booster dose:
- Adults with certain medical conditions
- People who received the vaccine years ago and are still at high risk
The booster helps to maintain protection over time.
Pneumonia Vaccine Side Effects
Most side effects are mild and go away on their own. Common side effects include:
- Pain, redness, or swelling at the injection site
- Mild fever
- Tiredness or fussiness (in children)
- Loss of appetite
Serious side effects are infrequent. If you notice any signs of an allergic reaction (rash, swelling of face or throat, difficulty breathing), seek medical help immediately.
Where to Get the Pneumonia Vaccine in Bangladesh
You can get the pneumonia vaccine at:
- Government hospitals
- Community health centers
- Private clinics
- Vaccination service providers like Pledge to Protect
Pneumonia Vaccine Price in Bangladesh
The price of pneumonia vaccines in Bangladesh varies depending on the type of vaccine and the healthcare provider. For example, the PCV13 vaccine (Prevenar 13) generally costs between BDT 4,000 per dose. The PPSV23 vaccine, including the well-known Pneumovax, is typically priced at BDT 3,000 per dose. Newer vaccines like PCV15 and PCV20, which offer broader protection, are available at a higher range of BDT 6,000. These prices are subject to change, so it’s best to consult your nearest healthcare provider or visit Pledge to Protect for the most up-to-date pricing and availability.
FAQs related to the Pneumonia Vaccine
Q1. Is the pneumonia vaccine safe for my baby?
Yes. It is safe and protects babies from life-threatening lung infections.
Q2. Can adults take the pneumonia vaccine more than once?
Yes. In some cases, a booster dose may be needed after a few years, especially for high-risk individuals.
Q3. Can the pneumonia vaccine prevent COVID-19?
No. It does not protect against COVID-19. But it prevents bacterial pneumonia, which can make COVID-19 worse.
Q4. Is the vaccine available in rural areas?
Yes. Government programs and NGOs offer vaccines in many parts of Bangladesh. Pledge to Protect also provides delivery services.
Q5. Can I take the pneumonia vaccine if I have a cold?
If the cold is mild, yes. If you have a fever, it is better to wait until you feel better.
Final Thoughts
Pneumonia is dangerous but preventable. The pneumonia vaccine is safe, effective, and available in Bangladesh. Vaccination can save lives, whether you’re a parent, an older adult, or someone with a health condition. It’s better to prevent than to treat. Protect yourself and your loved ones today. Talk to your doctor or contact Pledge to Protect for a safe and reliable vaccination.
Visit pledgetoprotect.net or call 01844-245339 for more information or to order your vaccine. Stay safe. Stay protected.
